我平时仍然坚持读报纸或者书籍时刻积累我将来自己写作时可以用到的词汇，这个建议希望大家不光是在应试英语的时候很应试的去这样做，应当养成一种习惯，你会发现，几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题，都是不知道用哪个词，不知道用什么词，并不是语法问题，逻辑问题，那么把那些浩瀚的词库（例如四级要求4500，考研要求6500，托福要求8000，GRE要求12000）加以应用化，精简化，因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了，依然不知道用什么词，至少不能短期反应过来，因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇，一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。下面列举一部分，很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词，第一，直接面向常用的高频意思表达，第二，更加地道。
一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of
无数innumerable ; countless
许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample
非常多（大）的tremendous
依序列举list in sequence
时间词
过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic
短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived
不合时宜的anachronism
可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time
一再time after time ; again and again
初始的preliminary
前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former
自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages
年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult
老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated
偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times
时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly
永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life
重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities
目前so far ; by far
一次就可完成的事one-time event
正/反意见（opinion）
骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove
支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold
谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of
错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect
错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior
做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite
归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame
瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts
支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of
不会犯错的infallible
意见不和clashes of opinion
一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement
不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…
我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..
我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to
有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive
有意义的meaningful; fulfilling
他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…
在大家同意下by common consent of…
否定deny; withhold; negate
承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede
于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use
使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…
成语及俗语及搭配方式
想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking
想出come up with
找出come up with; find out
利用use; take advantage of
夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of
照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over
对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority
对…有信心have confidence in
说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter
接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
连系tact; get in touch with; contact with
排除这可能性rule out the possibility
等于is equivalent to; equal
选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out
发出deliver; give out; hand over
绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way
禁止进入is kept out; is barred from
小看make little of
坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working
分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from
依靠count on; depend on
忽视neglect; give too little care to
存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being
考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account
考虑到in consideration of
用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength
开动initiate; set going
准备…brace for; prepare for
在于lie in; rest on; rest with
主动take the initiative
不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out
应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of
避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent
幻想fantasy; play of the mind
以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard
乍看之下at first glance
面对in the face of; in the presence of
以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of
不惜代价at all costs
每况愈下from bad to worse
承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes
取得同意…get the go-ahead to
不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook
想法与作法beliefs and practices
内情ins and outs; turns and twists
关键时刻the critical moment
虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though
功能用法与功能词用法
根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with
逃避问题evade the question
增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize
澄清clarify; make clear
赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for
实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true
假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize
极端的radical; extreme
极端的措施drastic measures
剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left
换言之in other words; put another way
结果result; aftermath; consequence
优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit
简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell
举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case
特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular
既然…now that…; seeing that…
迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion
缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness
除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of
缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of
毕竟after all; all in all
范围scope; field; realm
潜力potential;
行为conduct; behavior; doings
隔绝isolate; insulate
分辨出identify; recognize
不易懂的elusive; hard to understand
展开unfold
回馈feedback
主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person
观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint
正在进行中is underway
只是一种姿态is merely a gesture
立场position; stand; stance
意向inclination; leaning; intention
特权privilege; a special right
来自stem from; come from
一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact
写作关键（常用词）
交织intertwine; interweave
好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity
尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of
顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn
暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim
巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous
探索explore; fathom
执行carry out; execute; do
现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age
偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection
混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult
无弹性（僵硬）rigid
无缺点的flawless; airtight
无药可救incurable
无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable
细密的计划elaborate plan
取消cancel; annul; abolish
解药a cure for…; a remedy for;
一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of
无数innumerable ; countless
许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample
非常多（大）的tremendous
依序列举list in sequence
时间词
过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic
短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived
不合时宜的anachronism
可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time
一再time after time ; again and again
初始的preliminary
前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former
自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages
年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult
老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated
偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times
时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly
永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life
重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities
目前so far ; by far
一次就可完成的事one-time event
正/反意见（opinion）
骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove
支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold
谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of
错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect
错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior
做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite
归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame
瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts
支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of
不会犯错的infallible
意见不和clashes of opinion
一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement
不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…
我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..
我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to
有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive
有意义的meaningful; fulfilling
他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…
在大家同意下by common consent of…
否定deny; withhold; negate
承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede
于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use
使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…
成语及俗语及搭配方式
想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking
想出come up with
找出come up with; find out
利用use; take advantage of
夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of
照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over
对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority
对…有信心have confidence in
说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter
接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
连系tact; get in touch with; contact with
排除这可能性rule out the possibility
等于is equivalent to; equal
选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out
发出deliver; give out; hand over
绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way
禁止进入is kept out; is barred from
小看make little of
坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working
分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from
依靠count on; depend on
忽视neglect; give too little care to
存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being
考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account
考虑到in consideration of
用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength
开动initiate; set going
准备…brace for; prepare for
在于lie in; rest on; rest with
主动take the initiative
不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out
应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of
避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent
幻想fantasy; play of the mind
以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard
乍看之下at first glance
面对in the face of; in the presence of
以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of
不惜代价at all costs
每况愈下from bad to worse
承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes
取得同意…get the go-ahead to
不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook
想法与作法beliefs and practices
内情ins and outs; turns and twists
关键时刻the critical moment
虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though
功能用法与功能词用法
根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in the light of; in line with; in accordance with
逃避问题evade the question
增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize
澄清clarify; make clear
赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for
实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true
假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize
极端的radical; extreme
极端的措施drastic measures
剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left
换言之in other words; put another way
结果result; aftermath; consequence
优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit
简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell
举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case
特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular
既然…now that…; seeing that…
迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion
缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness
除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of
缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of
毕竟after all; all in all
范围scope; field; realm
潜力potential;
行为conduct; behavior; doings
隔绝isolate; insulate
分辨出identify; recognize
不易懂的elusive; hard to understand
展开unfold
回馈feedback
主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential person
观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint
正在进行中is underway
只是一种姿态is merely a gesture
立场position; stand; stance
意向inclination; leaning; intention
特权privilege; a special right
来自stem from; come from
一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact
写作关键（常用词）
交织intertwine; interweave
好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity
尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of
顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn
暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim
巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous
探索explore; fathom
执行carry out; execute; do
现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age
偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection
混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult
无弹性（僵硬）rigid
无缺点的flawless; airtight
无药可救incurable
无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable
细密的计划elaborate plan
取消cancel; annul; abolish
解药a cure for…; a remedy for;
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